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Press office and science communication

Editorial guidelines for writing a news article

News selection criteria

  • Contribution to the strategic goals of Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VU Amsterdam).
  • Social relevance.
  • Current events in society.

Purpose and audience

  • Purpose: To inform about VU research or to interpret research findings.
  • Audience: General public – avoid academic jargon and bureaucratic language.
  • Focus: What was discovered, why it matters, and for whom.

Structure of the news item

  1. Headline: Clearly state the core of the news – short, powerful, and informative.
  2. Introduction (Lead): Answer the 5 W’s and H – Who, What, Where, When, Why, and How. Max 40 words; should be readable on its own.
     Note: The intro on VU.nl may contain up to 350 characters.
  3. Main body: Provide context, background, and quotes from the researchers involved.
  4. Conclusion: Include a call to action or a reference for more information.
  5. Use an inverted pyramid structure: Place the most important information at the top.
  6. Length: Max 450 words including intro. For VU.nl, the maximum is 250 words.

Style and tone

  • Use an active voice: Avoid passive constructions, auxiliary verbs, and noun-heavy styles.
  • Write clearly and concisely: Use short sentences, clear paragraphs, and engaging subheadings.
  • Introduce people with their role (content-based, not academic) and name at first mention. Avoid titles (e.g., Dr., Prof.) in the main text.
  • Avoid jargon and abbreviations: Write in accessible language. Write out any abbreviations in full first.
  • Write timelessly: Avoid terms like "yesterday"; use specific dates or timeless expressions.
  • Write from the reader’s perspective, not from that of a faculty or department.

Links and visuals

  • Use meaningful link text (e.g., “More about the climate change research”).
  • Images must be sharp, appealing, and relevant to the news content. If no suitable image is available, leave it out rather than using a poor one.
  • Do not use logos as images.

Checks and feedback

  • Fact-check: Verify names, dates, figures.
  • Language check: Ensure style and grammar follow het Groene Boekje (official Dutch spelling guide).
  • Feedback: Always have the article reviewed by a Communications & Marketing (C&M) colleague.
  • Style and name VU Amsterdam: Follow VU’s official corporate identity rules and naming guidelines.

Other considerations

  • Always include a link to the publication.
  • Ensure the researcher’s (Pure) profile page is updated with their expertise and current research.
  • Contact details: Make sure VU press office has the relevant mobile numbers.
  • Media appearances ≠ news articles: These belong under “VU in the Media.”
  • For awards/grants: Emphasize societal impact rather than the monetary amount.
  • For appointments: Focus on the content and societal relevance of the academic role, not the resume.

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