Prof. Dr. Marjo de Theije, from the Department of Anthropology, presents a class titled "Gold in the Amazon: Mobility, Inequality, and Conflict in Humans''
In November 2023, the EU reached a provisional agreement on a European critical raw materials act. In the coming years, the demand for rare metals and raw materials is expected to grow exponentially. But what about the supply of it? Its mining and transport are accompanied by a high risk of disruptions in the supply chain, partly because there are often no good, affordable alternatives. Conflict is often called conflict, but at the same time mining also offers opportunities for the local population. In three lectures, three researchers highlight the complexity and different aspects of this current problem.
The upcoming seminar series delves into the complex issues surrounding critical raw materials which are essential for modern technology. Taught by experts in the field, including prof. dr. Ester van der Voet, dr. Steven van Bockstael, and prof. dr. Marjo de Theije, the course explores the economic, environmental, and social implications of extracting these resources.
Prof. Dr. Marjo de Theije, from the Department of Anthropology, presents a class titled "Gold in the Amazon: Mobility, Inequality, and Conflict," which delves into the intricate dynamics of gold mining in the Amazon. This practice is a major source of income for local communities, migrants, and governments, yet it also drives deforestation and pollution in the tropical rainforest. Prof. de Theije explores how this largely unregulated industry operates independently of government control, especially in countries like Brazil and Suriname.