The answer to the first question is yes, but we show that the relationship between the involvement of innovative B2B customers and the innovativeness of new products depends on (1) the duration of the relationship with the customer, (2) the market position of the customer, and (3) the producer firm’s R&D investments. Entrepreneurs aiming to collaborate with customers to innovate more radical new opportunities should focus on customers in niche market positions, make significant investments in their R&D capacity (i.e., they cannot outsource innovation to their customers), and be warned that the new knowledge derived from their customer will become saturated as the relationship lasts longer.
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