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Spatial Economics News

News from Spatial Economics

2022

Exhibition: Via Appia Revisited
For this exhibition (held in Museum Het Valkhof in Nijmegen), GIS colleague Maurice de Kleijn worked together with artist dr. Krien Clevis, the Netherland eScience Center, archaeologists from Radboud University Nijmegen and many other partners. They combined art, with archaeology and highly advanced 3D geospatial technologies to allow visitors to experience changes over time. Read more in Dutch >>

Jos van Ommeren, Hans Koster and Erik Verhoef in ESB Economen Top 40 2021
For many years, ESB has published a ranking in December of the Dutch economists who have published the best in the international peer-reviewed scientific journals in the past five years. This year, there are three Spatial Economics'  economists in the Economentop 40. Congratulations Jos van Ommeren (15), Hans Koster (21), and Erik Verhoef (35)! Read more in Dutch >>

Publication in Nature Climate Change 
Christoph Böhringer, Carolyn Fischer, Knut Einar Rosendahl & Thomas Fox Rutherford had their article on ‘Potential impacts and challenges of border carbon adjustments’ published in Nature Climate Change. Harmonized carbon pricing across borders is hard to achieve in the real world as carbon leakage can reduce the cost-effectiveness of unilateral approaches to reduce global emissions. To address this problem, border carbon adjustments (BCAs) would apply the domestic carbon price to emissions embodied in traded goods, which levels the playing field for emissions-intensive and trade-exposed industries. The authors review the potential environmental and economic impact of border carbon adjustments on leakage reduction, competitiveness restoration, cost-effectiveness, equity and cooperation enhancement. They find that the viability of border carbon adjustment schemes can be substantially reduced with the current legal and practical implementation constraints. Read more >>  

2021

Economic Outlook Amsterdam Metropolitan Area 2021: Expected economic growth of 4.1 percent
The corona pandemic has had a large impact on the economy of the Metropolitan Region of Amsterdam with a decrease of 7.1 percent in 2020. However, its fundamentals remained strong, witnessed by an expected growth of 4.1 percent in 2021. This is evident from the tenth edition of the Economic Outlook Amsterdam Metropolitan Area 2021, co-authored by Henri de Groot and Carl Koopmans, which was presented on Friday, 10 December.  More information in Dutch.

New research project: The impact of public facilities in neighbourhoods on development opportunities of residents
The presence and quality of public facilities in neighbourhoods impacts on the development opportunities of residents in vulnerable positions. There are increasing concerns about the accessibility and quality of public facilities in disadvantaged neighbourhoods within the Metropolitan Region Amsterdam. These concerns are the starting point for a new research project, led by Henri de Groot. The project is a cooperation between researchers from Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Hogeschool Amsterdam, and OIS (Research, Information & Statistics). It will start on 1 January 2022 and is financed by Kenniscentrum Ongelijkheid (Knowledge Centre Inequality). 

Hans Koster appointed academic partner CPB
Hans Koster has been appointed academic partner of the CPB (Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis), more specific within the programme Built Environment. An appointment as academic partner is offered to prominent university researchers who regularly work together with CPB staff in writing academic papers and who are prepared to participate as advisors to CPB research. Such appointments lend a formal status to such collaborative efforts, and also express CPB's commitment to these forms of cooperation.  

Inaugural lecture Hans Koster
On 23 September, 2021, Hans Koster gave his inaugural lecture ‘Reinventing cities: Evaluating effective urban policies’. The ceremony took place in the Aula of the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and was very well attended. The brand-new professor spoke about the importance of urban policies, enabling cities to reinvent and develop themselves. ‘Ever since the birth of cities, humans have tried to impact and influence the development of cities, by providing defense and safety works, by investing in better transportation networks, by imposing strict urban planning rules, and by devising policies that reduce crime, air pollution, traffic congestion, and improve the quality of the building stock. Some of these policies have been effective, while others may have been a huge waste of public money’, he said. Watch the inaugural lecture >>>  

RLi Report ‘Towards an integrated accessibility policy’
More and more solutions for accessibility issues are being advanced. Policy choices regarding accessibility are increasingly linked to other challenges in the living environment. How do we arrive at an integrated accessibility policy? This is the question that the Dutch House of Representatives asked the Council for the Environment and Infrastructure (In Dutch abbreviated as RLi). Headed by Erik Verhoef, an RLi Committee presented its findings in an advisory report. More information >>>

Master Thesis Award for Leonardo Nunes
Congratulations to Spatial Economics' Leonardo Nunes! Leonardo won the Vrije Universiteit master thesis award for his thesis ’Parking policy: Evidence from Amsterdam’. The prize was awarded during the VU New Year's Gala on January 28.

 Report on impact of Covid crisis on Metropolitan Region Amsterdam
The Covid-19 crisis hit the Metropolitan Region Amsterdam hard. A number of scientists of the VU and UvA (Henri de Groot, Barbara Baarsma, Willemijn van Dolen, Mirjam van Praag and Marc Solomon), in cooperation with the Boston Consulting Group, provide an integrative view of the societal and economics impact of the Covid-19 crisis, and present different future scenarios as well as policy advises in a joint report on ‘De impact van COVID-19: noodzakelijke keuzes voor een beter Amsterdam’ (The impact of COVID-19: essential choices for a better Amsterdam). More (in Dutch)  >>>

Jos van Ommeren, Hans Koster and Erik Verhoef in ESB Top 40
In the ESB Top 40 best Dutch economists of 2020, our department is well represented: Jos van Ommeren occupies the 18th, Hans Koster the 24th, and Erik Verhoef the 30th place. The Top 40 is published annually in December by Economische Statistische Berichten (ESB). More>>>

e-Course Smart Mobility with results of research project U-SMILE
Smart mobility could make policy objectives be achieved faster and more efficiently. In order to assess these promises and to exploit the potential it is necessary to equip professionals involved in policy making and delivery with a solid set of knowledge and methods. For this purpose the e-course ‘Smart mobility’ was designed. It collects, summarizes, and presents the key findings from Dutch VerDuS research projects STAD (Spatial and Transport impacts of Automated Driving), SCRIPTS (Smart Cities Responsive Intelligent Public Transport Systems) and Spatial Economics’ U-SMILE (Urban Smart Measures and Incentives for quality of Life Enhancement), which are relevant for policy makers. More (in Dutch) >>>

Henri de Groot presents Economic Outlook Metropolitan Region Amsterdam 2020
The Corona pandemic has a relatively large impact on the economy of the Metropolitan Region of Amsterdam. However, the economic fundamentals remain strong from which a rapid recovery can be expected one the restrictive measures to get the pandemic under control can be lifted. This is evident from the Economic Outlook Amsterdam Metropolitan Area 2020, presented by Henri de Groot on Tuesday 24 November. More (in Dutch) >>>

Spatial Economic Analysis Best Paper Award for Maureen Lankhuizen 

Together with Mark Thissen, Maureen Lankhuizen won the Spatial Economic Analysis Best Paper Award 2020. The researchers won the prize for their paper on 'The implications of re-exports for gravity equation estimation, NAFTA and Brexit'. Watch the award ceremony.

2020

Erik Verhoef appointed member of the Council for the Environment and Infrastructure
As per 1 August 2020, Erik verhoef was appointed member of the Council for the Environment and Infrastructure (Rli). The Council operates independently and provides solicited and unsolicited advice on policy affecting the sustainable development of the human environment. The policy domains in which it is active are therefore those of the Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management (I&W), the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (EZK), the Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality (LNV) and the Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations (BZK). Advices of the Rli relate to: housing, spatial planning, environment, climate policy, water, agriculture, nature, food (quality), traffic and transport, spatial-economic development, energy infrastructure, and external safety.  Read interview with Erik Verhoef (in Dutch) >>

Sakip Sabanci International Research Award for Hans Koster
For his paper on 'The Welfare Effects of Greenbelt Policy: Evidence from England', Hans Koster received the Sakip Sabanci International Research Award from the Sabanci University in Istanbul. This year, the award acknowledges studies concentrating on the government's role in and economic policies related to the wide range of topics from inequality to income distribution, climate change to energy, traffic congestion to air pollution, transportation to housing. The prize amounts to 10.000 $. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, there was no official ceremony this year. Instead, watch the video.

Hans Koster appointed Full Professor of Urban Economics and Real Estate
We are most happy to announce that Hans Koster has been appointed as Full Professor of Urban Economics and Real Estate as of September 1. The chair covers the field of urban economics, with special focus on the role of real estate in cities. Hans’s research covers the economic analysis of cities, regions and the environment. His interests lie in understanding the functioning of housing and land markets, the agglomeration of firms and people within cities, the consequences of place-based policies, income inequality and segregation within cities, as well as the workings of retail and commercial property markets. 

2019

Steven Poelhekke Research Fellow of CEPR
Steven Poelhekke became Research Fellow of CEPR (Centre for Economic Policy Research), joining the programme on International Trade and Regional Economic. CEPR is a fully international network of approx. 1,300 research economists with a broad European Base. More information.

Invited guest lectureship ánd prize for Yue Bao
Yue Bao was invited guest lecturer at the prestigious 2019 Annual Conference of Management Science & Engineering Society & the 17th Forum of Management Science & Engineering of China (October 2019). In addition, Yue's PhD thesis 'Traffic management modelling and analysis based on tradable credits schemes' was awarded the Outstanding Doctoral Dissertation by the same Society of Management Science and Engineering of China in 2018. This Society is a first category discipline in China, sponsored by the founder of the discipline, Jingwen li, who was a scientist of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

Hans Koster member of the Amsterdam Young Academy
Hans Koster has been selected to be one of the new members of the Amsterdam Young Academy (AYA). AYA is an independent platform where talented young scientists from different disciplines meet to develop views on science, scientific policy and how to build bruidges between science and society in Amsterdam. AYA is an initiative of the University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, and was officially launched on November 6th, 2018. More information.

Honorary doctorate for Jeroen van den Bergh
The Open University awards an honorary doctorate to environmental economist Jeroen van den Bergh, ICREA research professor at the Universität Autonoma de Barcelona and endowed professor at the Department of Spatial Economics. He receives this doctorate for his groundbreaking contributins to environmental policy debates. The official ceremony will take place on September 26 in Heerlen, during the celebration of the 35th Dies Natalis of the Open University.More information.

Henri de Groot presents Economic Outlook Metropolitan Region Amsterdam 2019
On June 17, the second edition of State of the Region will take place in Theater Amsterdam. During this event, Henri de Groot will present the Economic Outlook Metropolitan Region Amsterdam 2019 (Economische Verkenningen Metropoolregio Amsterdam 2019). The event brings together key players from the business community, knowledge institutions, cultural organizations and regional authorities from the Amsterdam Metropolitan Area in order to discuss the metropolitan challenges and possible solutions.  More information (in Dutch).

Hans Koster advised the Mayor's Office of Bogotá
Hans Koster advised the Mayor's Office of Bogotá on the integration of Bogotá and its surrounding municipalities during the official launch of the Observatorio de Dinámicas Urbano Regionales (ODUR, Regional Urban Dynamics Observatory) on 8 May. Bogotá – capital of Colombia, with some 8 mln inhabitants – faces enormous challenges, when it comes to urban growth and regional cooperation. More information (in Spanish). 

Hans Koster nominated for the Best VU Teacher Award 2019
Congrats to STREEM teacher Hans Koster for being nominated for the Best VU Teacher Award 2019! Criteria to be met in order to be nominated the ability to inspire, involvement of the teacher, and didactic skills. The theme of the best teacher award is 'Looking Further', after the translated VU slogan 'Verder Kijken'. As a VU-broad theme, the jury underlines the importance of this slogan. Teachers look further when they stimulate the students to do the same, and when they provide depth. 

New project: HERILAND
The Department of Spatial Economics is prominently involved in HERILAND, a new pan-European research and training network on cultural heritage in relation to Spatial Planning and Design. It is funded by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement no 813883. HERILAND is led by Gert-Jan Burgers (VU Humanities), Hadewijch van Delft is project manager, Niels van Manen training coordinator, Maurice de Kleijn data coordinator, and Ellen Woudstra communications officer. The department will also host one Early Stage Researcher / PhD. Through HERILAND, a consortium of 7 key academic and non-academic organizations - with 21 partners in civil society and business - aims to empower a new generation of academics, policy makers, practitioners, professionals and entrepreneurs. The project's research design positions heritage in the frame of five transformation processes, identifying as key challenges to the heritage management of the 21st century: The Spatial Turn, Democratisation, Digital Transformation, Shifting Demographies and Contested Identities, and Changing Environments. Using this framework, 15 Early Stage Researchers (PhDs) will be offered advanced training, combining theoretical and instrumental knowledge in a series of research seminars, living labs and secondments with public and private project partners. By doing this, HERILAND will establish a new pan-European, transnational, interdisciplinary and cross-sectoral research and training standard, which will be codified in a HERILAND Handbook for Heritage Planning and instrumentalised through an ongoing HERILAND College for Heritage Planning.  

Department of Spatial Economics in Jakarta
End of January / early February Erik Verhoef, Gerard van der Meijden, Peter Mulder and Henri de Groot teached at the Universitas Indonesia in Jakarta a 2-weeks intensive course in transport, urban and environmental economics. It was the second time that this course was held, as part of the collaboration between the Department of Spatial Economics and the Faculty of Economics and Business at the Universitas Indonesia in Jakarta. The long-term goal of the collaboration is to conduct joint research in the field of transport, urban and environmental economics.

To this end, the Department of Spatial Economics invests in strengthening education in these fields for Indonesian students and junior academic staff. We do this, amongst others, by teaching each year in Jakarta this 2-weeks intensive course. The course was attended by over 30 students. It was a great success, thanks to the highly motivated and very good students, excellent logistics provided by Universitas Indonesia and the awareness among both teachers and students that transport, environmental and urban economics are of great importance for Indonesia in general and Jakarta in particular.

Clearly, the course contributes to gain awareness and understanding of the kind of teaching and research that we do in Amsterdam, and as such helps to improve the matching process for potential candidates for our master and PhD programs. Three Indonesian students that took part in last year’s intensive course are currently following our Master Program in Amsterdam – they do very well, to their and our joy. We have again been inspired by our experiences in Jakarta and very much look forward to deepening and expanding this collaboration.

For more information send an email to Peter Mulder.
See the pictures here.

Carolyn Fischer: Publication in Nature Sustainability
In January, Carolyn Fischer et al. had their article on 'Policy design for the Anthropocene' published in Nature Sustainability, a special edition of NatureNature is one of the most recognizable scientific journals in the world, and is ascribed an impact factor of around 40, making it one of the world's top academic journals. The authors investigate the complexities of designing policies that can keep Earth within the biophysical limits favourable to human life. Read more.

Japanese Fellowship for Jos van Ommeren
The JSPS (Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science) offered Jos van Ommeren the JSPS Invitational Fellowship for Research in Japan. The fellowship was established to stimulate a fruitful collaboration between foreign researchers and their Japanese colleagues. Jos will work with professor Toshimori Otazawa, and visit several universities in Kobe, Hiroshima, and Tokyo. 

2018

Erik Verhoef, Jos van Ommeren and Jan Rouwendal in ESB Top 40
In the ESB Top 40 Best Dutch economists, our department is well represented: Erik Verhoef occupies the 12th, Jos van Ommeren the 13th, and Jan Rouwendal the 36th place. Not only our department, but also VU in general is doing exceptionally well. Of all universities in the Netherlands, VU has the most economists (10) in the ESB Top 40 Best Dutch Economists, followed by Erasmus University Rotterdam (9), and Tilburg University (6). The Top 40 is published annually in December by Economisch Statistische Berichten (ESB). More information.

New Research Project: U-PASS
A large research grant has been awarded in the NSFC JPI Urban Europe programme: U-PASS (Urban Public Administration and ServiceS innovation for Innovative Urban Mobility Management and Policy. A consortium led by Erik Verhoef will bring together researchers from VU Spatial Economics, Leeds University, Beijing Jiaotong University, Zhejiang University, and the Beijing Transport Research Institute. Motivated by the world-wide shared desire and need for more efficient, reliable and environmentally sustainable urban transport, the U-PASS project will investigate how to achieve this through new policies and services. We conduct real experiments and build models, both in China and in Europe, and integrate the two approaches. We focus on policies and services such as tradable credits schemes, automated vehicles, electric driving, ride sharing, car sharing, and cycling. The approach enables us to learn more by exploiting differences in modelling approaches, cultural backgrounds, local conditions, and research expertise. The project will last for four years.

New Research Project: SIMETRI
SIMETRI (SustaInable Mobility and Equality in mega-ciTy RegIons: patterns, mechanisms and governance) is a new research project, funded by NSCP JPI Urban Europe. This consortium is led by Michael Batty from University College London and involves researchers from Birkbeck University of London, King’s College London, VU Spatial Economics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Institute of Research and Innovation, The University of Hong Kong and Sun Yat-sen University. The project will develop a platform for prediction and urban governance using the Pearl River Delta ‘Greater Bay Area’ mega-city region as a demonstrator, bringing sustainability indicators and simulation models from the Greater London and urban Holland (the Randstad) regions to inform the development of an urban data and simulation platform relevant to designing and testing scenarios for new modes of transport and the alleviation of socio-economic inequalities in the Bay Area. Eric Koomen of VU is responsible for developing the land use and transport modelling environment.

Vanguard Fellowship for Hans Koster and Ceren Ozgen
This autumn,Hans Koster and former colleague Ceren Ozgen were awarded the IAS (Institute of Advanced Studies) Vanguard Fellowship of the University of Birmingham for their research proposal on ‘Skills Mismatch’. The Vanguard Fellowship Programme aims to attract outstanding early and mid-career researchers from global leading institutions, operating at the cutting edge of their disciplines, to work collaboratively with colleagues at the University of Birmingham. Research focuses on new and existing areas - topics that are timely, relevant, address national and international priorities, and cross disciplinary boundaries. Read more.

NWO Grant Large for Erik Verhoef
NWO has awarded seven proposals for innovative research infrastructure within the programme NWO Investment Grant Large. With this programme, NWO funds large research facilities, within which researchers from throughout the Netherlands work together, often with international partners. Erik Verhoef, together with Jasper Knockaert, Paul Koster (all Spatial Economics) and Henk Scholten, Eric Koomen, and Maurice de Kleijn (all SPINlab) participates in the TU Delft project Urban Mobility Observatory (UMO). A summary of the project is given hereafter: Real-life data and observations are crucial for getting a better understanding of the complex and rapidly developing urban mobility system. UMO is a coherent system of sensors and ICT infrastructure able to observe traffic flows and to combine data from different sources (cameras, mobility, phones, questionnaires etc.). UMO collects and stores all sorts of traffic, transport and mobility data which are made available for research into mobility and transport in urbanized regions. Read more.

Henri de Groot presents Economische Verkenningen Holland boven Amsterdam
On Friday September 21, Henri de Groot presented the Economische Verkenningen Holland boven Amsterdam (Economic Outlook region North of Amsterdam) for an interested audience of more than 300 entrepreneurs and local policy makers in Alkmaar. The project is a cooperation between TNO, Neo Observatory and the department of Spatial Economics at VU. The Economic Outlook is available at www.regiohollandbovenamsterdam.nl/ev. It presents the short-term forecasts and long-term trends in the economy of this region.

New NWO Project: Participatory Value Evaluation: A new assessment model for promoting social acceptance of sustainable energy policies
Worldwide, governments and firms invest in sustainable energy policies to decarbonise energy systems. These investments are often made on the basis of Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA). However, classical CBAs have difficulty incorporating citizens' ethical considerations concerning the procedural and distributive aspects of such decisions, considerations that clearly affect the social acceptance of decisions on sustainable energy policies. Dutch practitioners now consider the use of Participatory Value Evaluation (PVE) instead of CBA as this approach has the potential to include citizens' ethical consideration in real-world economic policy analysis. In a PVE, citizens choose a portfolio of policies given one or more constraints (budget/sustainability target). Using these individual choices,  behavioural choice models are estimated that subsequently form the basis for an economic evaluation of different policies. The project aims to contribute to the construction and use of ethically sensitive policy evalution through the further development of PVEs, and is a cooperation between TU Delft (Niek Mouter, Ruth Shortall - who is also guest research at VU - and Kornelis Blok) and VU (Paul Koster, Marion Collewet and Martin van Hees). THe project runs from 1 September, 2018 to 28 February, 2021. Read more. 

Henri de Groot presents the 2018 edition of the Economic Outlook Metropolitan Region Amsterdam
On 20 June, Henri de Groot presented the Economic Outlook Metropolitan Region Amsterdam 2018 (Ecnomische Verkenningen Metropoolregio Amsterdam) during the opening session of the WeMakeThe.City festival. The report states that the Amsterdam Metropolitan Region strongly developed after the financial crisis and will continue to do so in the coming years. The research was carried out by the Department of Spatial Economics of Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, represented by Henri de Groot and Maureen Lankhuizen, in cooperation with TNO, NEO Observatory and Ecorys. Read more.

Again: 'Top Rated Programme' Distinction for our master Spatial, Transport and Environmental Economics (STREEM)!
Every year, the Netherlands Higher Education Information Centre (CHOI) published the Keuzegids Masters: the Netherlands' influential higher education guide for prospective students, which provides information to help students find the right Master's programme. The rankings are based on the opinions students expressed in the National Student Survey (NSE), the percentage of students that continue their studies in the second year and expert views. As in 2017, STREEM was evaluated as top programme: Students and education experts are particularly enthusiastic about the attainability, academic buidling and study guidance. Read more.

Two journals - of which department members are editors - are to receive an impact factor
In the beginning of March, two journals managed by members of our departement received the good news that these journals will receive an impact factor soon. Erik Verhoef is co-editor-in-chief of Economics of Transportation, Erik Ansink is managing editor of Water Resources and Economics. The Web of Science has accepted both journals for coverage in its Journal Citation Reports (SSCI). The journals' offical Web-of-Science Impact Factor and associated bibliometrics indicators will be computed and published for the year 2018 onwards.

Cooperation agreement between Spatial Economics VU and Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta
The Department of Spatial Economics recently signed a cooperation agreement with the Faculty of Economics and Business at the Universitas Indonesia in Jakarta. The long term goal of the collaboration is to develop joint teaching activities and to conduct joint research in the field of transport, urban and environmental economics. Read more.
 
Hans Koster appointed Fellow / Advisor of the CMSSE in St. Petersburg
Hans Koster was appointed Fellow / Advisor of the Center for Market Studies and Spatial Economics in St. Petersburg. As per 2018, Hans will be visiting St. Petersburg for 20 days a year. The Center's activities focus on fundamental research on market structure theory with an emphasis on applying developed theories to international trade, industrial organization and urban economics. Papers by the Center's staff on the above research have been published in renowned journals such as EconometricaJournal of International Economics and Journal of Urban Economics.

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