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dr. Silvia Castelli

Assistant Professor, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Religious Sources

Personal information

As a Senior Assistant Professor of New Testament and Early Judaism, my research situates the New Testament within its Jewish and Greco-Roman worlds, while engaging questions of intellectual history and the history and methodology of textual criticism. Alongside this historical and textual work, I explore how New Testament scholarship can enter into dialogue with contemporary approaches to health and spiritual care, bringing the study of early Christian texts into conversation with questions of human flourishing and care.

I am the initiator and co-chair of the SBL Annual Meeting unit Biblical Studies and Spiritual Care: Intersections of Pastoral Praxis and Biblical Hermeneutics, and a full elected member of the Studiorum Novi Testamenti Societas (SNTS); a member of the Dutch Society of New Testament Studies (SNTC), the Society of Biblical Literature (SBL), and the European (EAJS), Dutch (NGJS), and Italian (AISG) Associations for Jewish Studies.

At the School of Religion and Theology at VU Amsterdam, I serve on the PhD Proposal Advisory Committee (PPAC). 

I served for over a decade (2012-23) on the Editorial Board of the peer-reviewed journal Henoch. I am currently a member of the Editorial Board of the peer-reviewed newly launched book series Intellectual History of New Testament Scholarship (De Gruyter Brill, 2026–) and of the Yearbook of Contextual Biblical Interpretation (Amsterdam University Press).

I have been a Lady Davis Fellow at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 2001-2002.

Research

Building on my first PhD dissertation on Josephus' interpretation in the third book of the Jewish Antiquities (2001), which was published as a monograph in 2002 in the peer-reviewed series of Classics La biblioteca di Athenaeum, I have developed a sustained publication record on the Jewish context of the Greek New Testament, especially the writings of Josephus, with a focus on his biblical interpretation, narrative, and reception. My research also includes Philo of Alexandria, the Septuagint, and the broader Greco-Roman context of first-century Judaism. For an overview of my publications connected to this research line, see Research output. 

My strong philological training, together with my work in reception history, naturally expanded into the history of New Testament textual criticism, with a special focus on methodological questions. My second PhD dissertation (2019), developed within the NWO project New Testament Conjectural Emendation: A Comprehensive Enquiry (2010–2016) examined the historical development of the criteria for evaluating New Testament variant readings, and was published in Brill's peer-reviwed series NTTSD series in 2020 (see here). This research at the VU marked my first sustained engagement with Team Science.

Trained as a Classicist and a firm believer in interdisciplinary research and Team Science, I have also worked on the role of agency in innovation within the Anchoring Innovation project (Dutch National Research School in Classical Studies) at Leiden University. The resulting volume was published by Brill in 2023 and is available Open Access (see here).

In response to the lack of a coherent interdisciplinary approach at the intersection of biblical studies and spiritual care, I initiated and now co-chair, together with Peter-Ben Smit, the SBL Annual Meeting program unit Biblical Studies and Spiritual Care: Intersections of Pastoral Praxis and Biblical Hermeneutics. The unit promotes methodologically rigorous research through sustained interdisciplinary collaboration and actively works in partnership with other SBL units and the AAR Innovations in Chaplaincy and Spiritual Care unit. A volume on Biblical Interpretation and Spiritual Care in the Context of Healthcare is forthcoming in Biblical Interpretation Series, and a second volume on the carceral context is in preparation. Several valorisation initiatives are also connected to this research project, such as the symposium The Bible in Prison; please feel free to contact me if you are interested in this line of inquiry.

 

In my early career, I benefited from several funded research opportunities abroad. I held an 18-month fellowship at the Leibniz Institut für Europäische Geschichte in Mainz and was awarded a one-year Lady Davis Fellowship by the Lady Davis Fellowship Trust at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. During my first PhD, I also conducted a three-month research stay at Yale University.

For an updated overview of my publications, see my Research output.

Teaching

My teaching history spans all academic levels. At the University of Trento, Italy (2004-2009) I taught several courses in Greek and Roman History for advanced BA and MA students: Ancient Greek historiography of the Near-East: Mesopotamia, Egypt, Phoenicia, Palestine; Ancient Judaism from a Greek perspectiveDiaspora: Jewish Interaction in the Greco-Roman World; An introduction to Ancient Greek Religion; Ancient Greek divination; Early Christianity in the Roman empireRoman Palestine: A Geographic and Archaeological ApproachAnti-Semitism in ancient Rome? Problem and SourcesAn Introduction to Ancient Roman Religion; The Jewish Community of Ancient Rome. 

At Leiden University (2021-22 and 2023-24), I taught the (Res)MA course Shem in the Tents of Japhet: Exploring Cultural Negotiation in Greco-Roman Jewish-Greek Literature. 

In 2022, I was invited as a Visiting Professor at the University of Pavia, where I taught the MA course History of Judaism in the Roman Age.

At VU Amsterdam, I am the coordinator of the MA Track Exploring a Discipline.

Moreover, I am the coordinator of the BA Greek courses (Greek I+NT, Greek II+NT, and Greek III), and I teach Greek II+ NT and Greek III myself. Finally, I co-teach the Reading Group NT Greek with Bert Jan Lietaert Peerbolte, which is primarily aimed at PhD students but open to BA and MA students as well. 

 

Supervision

I am currently co-supervising five PhD students: Marie-Josée Fortin, whose research focuses on composite citations in the NT; Troy Bierma, working on embodied ecotheology; Ramy Shenouda, on the Samaritans in the New Testament; Henk Veldhuijzen, on Hebrews 13; and Charlotte Gibson, on intertextuality in Luke 1-2.

I consider the supervision of PhD students as one of the most rewarding aspects of academic life and welcome projects in the area of Early Judaism, the Greco-Roman and Jewish backgrounds of the New Testament, cognitive studies and the New Testament, the textual history of the Greek New Testament, and, in particular, the intersection of biblical studies and spiritual care.

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